雙shuang節jie能neng路lu燈deng能neng夠gou利li用yong太tai陽yang能neng和he雨yu水shui進jin行xing發fa電dian，解jie決jue了le因yin雨yu天tian而er不bu能neng靠kao太tai陽yang能neng發fa電dian的de弊bi端duan
，太tai陽yang光guang跟gen蹤zong係xi統tong隨sui時shi捕bu捉zhuo最zui有you利li的de角jiao度du，提ti高gao了le太tai陽yang能neng利li用yong率lv
，節jie約yue資zi源yuan，保bao護hu了le環huan境jing，具ju有you節jie能neng減jian排pai的de實shi質zhi性xing技ji術shu特te點dian。

 

 

現有的路燈大多靠太陽能電池板ban發fa電dian，不bu僅jin利li用yong太tai陽yang能neng的de效xiao率lv低di，而er且qie每mei當dang下xia雨yu時shi路lu燈deng就jiu不bu能neng自zi行xing發fa電dian。為wei解jie決jue這zhe兩liang個ge問wen題ti，雙shuang節jie能neng路lu燈deng特te在zai太tai陽yang能neng電dian池chi板ban的de基ji礎chu上shang增zeng加jia了le一yi個ge反fan光guang裝zhuang置zhi
，即ji在zai自zi動dong跟gen蹤zong太tai陽yang光guang的de情qing況kuang下xia
，能neng夠gou反fan射she電dian池chi板ban周zhou圍wei的de太tai陽yang光guang
，更geng高gao效xiao率lv的de利li用yong了le太tai陽yang能neng。此ci外wai
，在zai下xia雨yu時shi該gai路lu燈deng還hai能neng最zui大da限xian度du的de收shou集ji雨yu水shui，進jin而er在zai雨yu天tian還hai可ke以yi利li用yong雨yu水shui發fa電dian。

 

 

(1)整體展示：一(yi)個(ge)塑(su)料(liao)製(zhi)的(de)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)，將(jiang)圓(yuan)形(xing)的(de)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)鑲(xiang)嵌(qian)在(zai)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)內(nei)，電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)與(yu)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)底(di)麵(mian)平(ping)行(xing)
，電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)的(de)正(zheng)麵(mian)對(dui)著(zhe)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)廣(guang)口(kou)，在(zai)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)的(de)廣(guang)口(kou)到(dao)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)內(nei)壁(bi)貼(tie)上(shang)反(fan)光(guang)錫(xi)紙(zhi)，根(gen)據(ju)光(guang)的(de)反(fan)射(she)原(yuan)理(li)使(shi)照(zhao)射(she)在(zai)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)內(nei)壁(bi)的(de)陽(yang)光(guang)能(neng)夠(gou)充(chong)足(zu)反(fan)射(she)到(dao)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)上(shang)。同(tong)時(shi)該(gai)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)還(hai)能(neng)夠(gou)收(shou)集(ji)雨(yu)水(shui)
，即(ji)在(zai)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)的(de)下(xia)端(duan)安(an)置(zhi)一(yi)個(ge)水(shui)箱(xiang)，水(shui)箱(xiang)的(de)底(di)部(bu)連(lian)接(jie)有(you)流(liu)水(shui)管(guan)道(dao)，在(zai)管(guan)道(dao)的(de)底(di)部(bu)放(fang)置(zhi)水(shui)輪(lun)和(he)發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)
，利(li)用(yong)雨(yu)水(shui)的(de)重(zhong)力(li)作(zuo)用(yong)和(he)自(zi)由(you)落(luo)體(ti)運(yun)動(dong)使(shi)其(qi)帶(dai)動(dong)發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)運(yun)行(xing)，以(yi)達(da)到(dao)利(li)用(yong)雨(yu)水(shui)發(fa)電(dian)的(de)功(gong)能(neng)
，如(ru)圖(tu)1所示。

(2)電器控製：光敏控製模塊步進電機
，實現太陽光跟蹤；利用雨水收集模塊控製步進電機，保證下雨時電池板能保持水平，最大限度的收集雨水；光敏控製模塊控製路燈在陰天和天黑時自動啟動。

 

(3)圓台反射裝置和雨水收集裝置：圓台反光裝置的斜麵與電池板的平麵的夾角為120度，反光裝置的高為10厘li米mi，保bao證zheng了le垂chui直zhi陽yang光guang照zhao射she時shi，反fan射she光guang都dou能neng照zhao在zai太tai陽yang能neng電dian池chi板ban上shang。有you太tai陽yang光guang時shi，由you於yu太tai陽yang光guang跟gen蹤zong係xi統tong，保bao證zheng太tai陽yang能neng電dian池chi板ban的de周zhou圍wei的de陽yang光guang始shi終zhong反fan射she到dao電dian池chi板ban上shang。當dang下xia雨yu時shi，由you單dan片pian機ji控kong製zhi步bu進jin電dian機ji運yun行xing，使shi太tai陽yang能neng圓yuan台tai反fan光guang裝zhuang置zhi水shui平ping放fang置zhi，這zhe樣yang圓yuan台tai反fan光guang裝zhuang置zhi就jiu變bian成cheng了le雨yu水shui收shou集ji裝zhuang置zhi
，進jin而er將jiang雨yu水shui儲chu存cun到dao水shui箱xiang
，利li用yong雨yu水shui的de勢shi能neng為wei發fa電dian機ji發fa電dian做zuo準zhun備bei。

 

(4)水箱及路燈：shuixiangshejichengyigehuizixing，youzhichengjiazhicheng
，shishuixiangyoushuishikeyishoulipingheng。shuixiangxiabulianjieyigeshuiguan
，zaishuixiangcemiansheyouyigefubiao

，dangshuiweidadaoyidinggaodushi，youyufubiaodefulizuoyong，liangandakaishuiguankaiguan
，congshuiguanliuxiadeshuidaidongfadianjifadian。womenbaludenganzaishuixiangxiamian，ludengyouguangmindianzumokuaikongzhi

，dangtiansebiananshi，ludengzidongdakai。

 

 

當(dang)有(you)陽(yang)光(guang)時(shi)，電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)能(neng)夠(gou)跟(gen)蹤(zong)太(tai)陽(yang)光(guang)，保(bao)證(zheng)陽(yang)光(guang)始(shi)終(zhong)垂(chui)直(zhi)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)
，並(bing)且(qie)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)可(ke)以(yi)使(shi)周(zhou)圍(wei)的(de)太(tai)陽(yang)光(guang)都(dou)能(neng)反(fan)射(she)到(dao)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)上(shang)，更(geng)高(gao)效(xiao)率(lv)的(de)利(li)用(yong)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)。當(dang)遇(yu)到(dao)陰(yin)雨(yu)天(tian)或(huo)晚(wan)上(shang)時(shi)，利(li)用(yong)光(guang)敏(min)二(er)極(ji)管(guan)結(jie)合(he)單(dan)片(pian)機(ji)控(kong)製(zhi)係(xi)統(tong)使(shi)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)始(shi)終(zhong)處(chu)於(yu)水(shui)平(ping)狀(zhuang)態(tai)，這(zhe)樣(yang)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)就(jiu)成(cheng)為(wei)了(le)收(shou)集(ji)雨(yu)水(shui)的(de)水(shui)箱(xiang)。當(dang)下(xia)雨(yu)時(shi)，雨(yu)水(shui)通(tong)過(guo)圓(yuan)台(tai)反(fan)光(guang)裝(zhuang)置(zhi)慢(man)慢(man)流(liu)入(ru)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)下(xia)麵(mian)的(de)水(shui)箱(xiang)裏(li)
，因(yin)為(wei)我(wo)們(men)在(zai)水(shui)箱(xiang)側(ce)麵(mian)設(she)有(you)浮(fu)標(biao)，利(li)用(yong)杠(gang)杆(gan)原(yuan)理(li)，當(dang)水(shui)箱(xiang)內(nei)的(de)水(shui)位(wei)達(da)到(dao)一(yi)定(ding)高(gao)度(du)時(shi)與(yu)浮(fu)標(biao)連(lian)動(dong)的(de)水(shui)箱(xiang)下(xia)麵(mian)的(de)自(zi)啟(qi)開(kai)關(guan)會(hui)被(bei)連(lian)杆(gan)打(da)開(kai)，進(jin)而(er)使(shi)雨(yu)水(shui)沿(yan)管(guan)道(dao)流(liu)落(luo)出(chu)去(qu)
，就(jiu)可(ke)以(yi)帶(dai)動(dong)發(fa)電(dian)機(ji)葉(ye)輪(lun)進(jin)行(xing)發(fa)電(dian)。

 

 

雙節能路燈的優勢：節能一
、利(li)用(yong)光(guang)敏(min)電(dian)阻(zu)控(kong)製(zhi)模(mo)塊(kuai)控(kong)製(zhi)兩(liang)個(ge)步(bu)進(jin)電(dian)機(ji)實(shi)現(xian)太(tai)陽(yang)能(neng)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)跟(gen)蹤(zong)太(tai)陽(yang)光(guang)，並(bing)利(li)用(yong)光(guang)的(de)反(fan)射(she)原(yuan)理(li)使(shi)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)周(zhou)圍(wei)充(chong)足(zu)的(de)太(tai)陽(yang)光(guang)反(fan)射(she)到(dao)電(dian)池(chi)板(ban)上(shang)
；節能二、liyongyushuishoujimokuaizaixiayushishidianchibanbaochishuiping，shoujideyushuihuijudaoshuixiang，dangshuideshinengdadaoyudingzhi
，liushuibiankeyidaidongyelunzhuandongjinxingfadian。lingwai
，guangminkongzhimokuaihaikeyizidongkongzhiludengdeliangmie。chuantongtaiyangnengludengjinguanshiyileilvsejienengchanpin，danqizailianyintianqi，hennanshixianludengdezhengchangyunxing，tebieshiduiyunanfangdeduoyudiqu，jixukaifayizhongxinxingdejienengludeng，ershuangjienengjienengludengzongheliyongtaiyangnengheyushuishineng
，bingqiezhuangyoutaiyangguanggenzongzhuangzhi，nengyouxiaodeliyongtaiyangnengjiyushuineng
，baohulehuanjing，juyoujienengjianpaidexianzhuxiaoguo。